Table 3. Linear regression analyses of ocular and systemic factors associated with sub-foveal choroidal thickness.
| Univariate | Multivariate* | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unstandardized β | Standardized β | P-value | Unstandardized β | Standardized β | P-value | |
| Ocular factors | ||||||
| Axial length, mm | −15.348 | −0.155 | 0.005 | −10.508 | −0.105 | 0.002 |
| IOP, mmHg | 3.160 | 0.092 | 0.087 | 3.619 | 0.105 | 0.002 |
| OPP, mm Hg | −0.354 | -0.031 | 0.572 | – | – | – |
| LA, mm2 | 523.214 | 0.814 | <0.001 | 459.729 | 0.714 | <0.001 |
| SA, mm2 | 1132.841 | 0.787 | <0.001 | 68.271 | 0.047 | 0.669 |
| Systemic factors | ||||||
| Age, yrs | −3.986 | −0.360 | <0.001 | −0.856 | −0.077 | 0.041 |
| Gender, female | −22.274 | −0.114 | 0.034 | −13.171 | −0.068 | 0.068 |
| Body mass index, kg/m2 | −1.173 | −0.062 | 0.252 | – | – | – |
| Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | −0.499 | −0106 | 0.050 | −0.328 | −0.071 | 0.043 |
| Diastolic blood pressure mmHg | 0.749 | 0.084 | 0.122 | – | – | – |
| Serum glucose, mmol/L | 0.102 | 0.004 | 0.949 | − | − | − |
| HbA1c, % | 5.913 | 0.077 | 0.157 | − | − | − |
| Total cholesterol, mmol/L | 8.092 | 0.106 | 0.052 | −0.525 | −0.007 | 0.836 |
| Triglycerides, mmol/L | 3.456 | 0.049 | 0.366 | – | – | – |
| Blood creatinine, mmol/L | -0.050 | -0.017 | 0.754 | – | – | – |
| Current smoking, (yes vs no) | 28.392 | 0.116 | 0.031 | −11.737 | −0.049 | 0.187 |
| Alcohol consumption, (yes vs no) | −19.833 | 0.024 | 0.651 | – | – | – |
*Adjusted for variables with a p-value < 0.10 in the univariate analysis. β, regression coefficient.