Table 4.
Follow-up time | All patients | Concomitant MTX 0–10 mg/wk | Concomitant MTX >10 mg/wk | P for modification |
---|---|---|---|---|
All treatment periods | n=4,592 | n=2,861 | n=1,731 | |
Crude HR | 1.12 (1.03–1.22) | 1.03 (0.93–1.14) | 1.32 (1.15–1.52) | 0.009 |
Adjusted HR | 1.06 (0.98–1.16) | 0.97 (0.87–1.09) | 1.27 (1.10–1.47) | 0.013 |
Within 1 year | n=4,592 | n=2,536 | n=2,056 | |
Crude HR | 1.16 (1.04–1.30) | 1.01 (0.88–1.17) | 1.48 (1.23–1.78) | 0.002 |
Adjusted HR | 1.13 (1.01–1.27) | 0.98 (0.85–1.13) | 1.48 (1.22–1.78) | 0.002 |
After 1 year | n=2,451 | n=1,845 | n=606 | |
Crude HR | 1.07 (0.94–1.22) | 0.98 (0.85–1.13) | 1.50 (1.14–1.98) | 0.017 |
Adjusted HR | 0.99 (0.87–1.13) | 0.91 (0.79–1.06) | 1.42 (1.06–1.90) | 0.036 |
Notes: Cox proportional hazard regression analyses were conducted to calculate crude HRs, and adjusted HRs after adjusting for sex, age at anti-TNF initiation, RA duration, Charlson comorbidity index (<2, ≥2) within 1 year before anti-TNF use, use of leflunomide, salazopyrin, nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs, MTX (0–10 mg/wk, >10 mg/wk) and corticosteroid (prednisolone equivalent ≤5 mg/d, >5 mg/d) before and after starting anti-TNF use during all treatment periods.
Abbreviations: HRs, hazard ratios; MTX, methotrexate; TNF, tumor necrosis factor; RA, rheumatoid arthritis.