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. 2016 Feb 12;11(2):e0148732. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148732

Table 2. Comparisons of the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes among groups.

Outcomes Pregnancy onset snorers Chronic snorers Non-snorers
(n = 361) (n = 150) (n = 2 568)
GDM 56(15.5)* 34(22.7)*** 296(11.5)
Gestational hypertension 19(5.3) 10(6.7) 95(3.7)
preeclampsia 9(2.5) 4(2.7) 37(1.4)
Cesarean delivery 214(59.3)*** 94(62.7)** 1244(48.4)
Preterm delivery 11(3.0) 10(6.7) 79(3.1)
LBW 7(1.9) 3(2.0) 47(1.8)
macrosomia 36(10.0)** 14(9.3) 161(6.3)
SGA 28(7.8) 8(5.3) 255(9.9)
LGA 91(25.2)*** 32(21.3) 385(15.0)
Placental adhesion 21(5.8)** 13(8.7)*** 69(2.7)

The reference group is non-snorers,

* means P<0.05,

** means P<0.01, and

***means P<0.001.