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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2016 Mar;54(3):229–234. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000479

Table 2. Adjusted experience with care ratings by nursing home chain ownership groups, 2007-2010#.

Ownership group of nursing homes Overall satisfaction (1-10) Recommendation (0-100) Experience with (1-4)
Staff & administration Care provided Food & meals Autonomy Physical environment
Independent nonprofit (N=191) 8.80 94.99 3.71 3.61 3.61 3.57 3.55
Independent for-profit (N=176) 8.34*** 89.99*** 3.63** 3.50*** 3.57 3.41*** 3.41***
Small-chain, nonprofit (N=54) 8.52 93.20 3.64** 3.54** 3.48** 3.52 3.45*
Small-chain for-profit (N=86) 8.11*** 88.76*** 3.59*** 3.44*** 3.44*** 3.33*** 3.35***
Medium-chain for-profit (N=102) 7.90*** 84.87*** 3.56** 3.40*** 3.40*** 3.31*** 3.29***
Large-chain for-profit (N=211) 7.92*** 85.61*** 3.56*** 3.39*** 3.39*** 3.32*** 3.25***
#

Predictions of adjusted ratings were based on linear random-effects models that adjusted for the nursing home and county characteristics listed in Table 1, year dummies, dummies for facility ownership groups, and the clustering of nursing homes over years.

*

p<0.10,

**

p<0.05, and

***

p<0.01 when compared to the adjusted rating of independent nonprofit facilities.