Table 1.
Reference | Age | Sex | Major complaint | Adjacent structure | Size (cm) | Morphological malignancy | Immunohistochemistry | Outcome | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD34 | Bcl-2 | p53 | ||||||||
2008, Takizawa [23] | ND | M | Dysuria | ND | 9 | Benign | + | + | − | Disease-free |
ND | M | Asymptomatic | Kidney | ND | Benign | + | + | − | Disease-free | |
2005, Cristi [21] | 28 | F | Pain | Sacrum | 7.5 | Benign | + | + | ND | ND |
2009, Lau [36] | 58 | F | Asymptomatic | ND | 15 | Benign | + | + | ND | 7.3 years, disease-free |
2011, Charhi [39] | 75 | M | Palpable mass | Pancreas tail and left adrenal grand | ND | Benign | + | + | ND | ND |
2012, Azadi [41] | 57 | M | Asymptomatic | Pancreas | 3.1 and 4.3 | Benign | + | + | ND | ND |
2014, Toniato [18] | 54 | M | Severe hypertension | Bilateral adrenal grand | 15 and 4 | Benign | + | + | ND | 1.5 years, disease-free |
2004, Kunieda [16] | 53 | M | Swelling | Right kidney | 14 | Benign | + | − | − | 3 years, disease-free |
2015, Maki [The present case] | 64 | M | Asymptomatic | Liver and right kidney | 7.5 | Benign | + | − | − | 1 year, disease-free |
2009, Trabelsi [35] | 55 | M | Urinary symptom | Bladder | 15 | Benign | + | − | ND | 5 years, disease-free |
2000, Morimitsu [26] | 72 | F | ND | Left kidney | 8 | Benign | + | ND | − | 10 months, disease-free |
2001, Clayton [28] | 17 | F | Hip pain | Spinal column | 15 | Benign | + | ND | ND | 4 years, disease-free |
2004, Kume [30] | 47 | F | Pulsating mass | Superior mesenteric artery | 4 | Benign | + | ND | ND | 1 year, disease-free |
2008, Shin [34] | 56 | M | Asymptomatic | Left external iliac artery and psoas muscle | ND | Benign | + | ND | ND | 8 days, discharged |
2011, Savas [40] | 60 | M | Pain | Right kidney | 4.5 | Benign | + | ND | ND | 1 year, disease-free |
2013, Baldi [22] | 46 | F | ND | ND | ND | Benign | ND | ND | ND | 13 years, metastasis (dead) |
2008, Takizawa [23] | ND | F | Palpable mass | Left kidney | ND | Malignant | + | + | − | Disease-free |
ND | M | Asymptomatic | ND | ND | Malignant | + | + | − | Disease-free | |
2007, Yamashita [33] | 69 | F | Swelling | Right kidney | 14 | Malignant | + | + | ND | 2.2 years, disease-free |
2011, Bae [38] | 59 | M | Asymptomatic | Gallbladder | 22 | Malignant | + | + | ND | 3 years, disease-free |
2012, Hata [42] | 83 | M | ND | ND | 10 | Malignant | + | + | ND | 4 years, local recurrence (6 years, alive) |
2008, Ito [27] | 48 | F | Leg edema | Left kidney | 5.5 | Malignant | + | − | + | 2.5 years, disease-free |
2009, Nomura [37] | 27 | F | Palpable mass and pain | Right latissimus dorsi muscle | 11 | Malignant | + | − | ND | 6 months, disease-free |
2002, Nakatani [29] | 56 | F | Palpable mass | Left kidney | 9 | Malignant | + | ND | ND | 2.3 years, disease-free |
2015, Kim [9] | 52 | F | Vaginal discharge | Sacrum | 12 | Malignant | + | ND | ND | 3 years, disease-free |
2009, Mosquera [24] | 68 | F | ND | ND | 20 | Malignant | − | ND | + | 1 month, dead of disease |
2004, Nagasako [31] | 81 | M | Ileus and palpable mass | Pelvis | 18 | ND | + | + | ND | ND |
2005, Yamaguchi [32] | 51 | F | Pain | Left kidney | 10 | ND | + | + | ND | ND |
2012, Aimé [20] | 58 | M | Palpable mass | Right kidney | 20 | ND | + | ND | ND | 1 year, disease-free |
2013, Nogami [14] | 52 | F | Emaciation | Pelvis | 36 | ND | + | ND | ND | Dead on arrival (autopsy case) |
2013, Baldi [22] | 41 | M | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | 23 years, local recurrence (dead) |
The case order is sorted by morphological malignancy and findings of immunohistochemistry
ND not described