Table 2.
Results for the peaks of cyanide in whole blood (C max, t max) after application of different foods, potassium cyanide, and isolated cyanogenic glycosides in test person No. 5
| Food | Amount ingested (g) | + sweet almonds (g) | Equiv. dose of cyanide (mg) | C max (µM) | t max (min) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cassava | 62.0a,c | 6.8 | 19.5 | 30 | |
| Bitter apricot kernels | 2.1a,c | 6.8 | 15.4 | 15 | |
| Linseed | 7.5 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 30 | |
| 15.0 | 3.3 | 2.2 | 30 | ||
| 30.9a | 6.8 | 6.5 | 60 | ||
| 60.0 | 13.2 | 19.8 | 80 | ||
| 100.0 | 22.0 | 42.3 | 160 | ||
| Persipan paste | 100.0a,c | 6.8 | 2.3 | 75 | |
| 100.0c | 10.0 | 6.8 | 4.5 | 30 | |
| 100.0 | 30.0 | 6.8 | 3.4 | 50 | |
| 200.0a,c | 13.6 | 9.1 | 150 | ||
| 400.0c | 27.2 | 17.1 | 270 | ||
| KCN | 0.006 | 2.4 | 6.0 | 5 | |
| 0.017c | 6.8 | 20.1 | 10 | ||
| Amygdalin | 0.120c | 6.8 | 3.4 | 60 | |
| 0.120c | 10.0 | 6.8 | 10.0 | 30 | |
| 0.387 | 22.0 | 29.2 | 70 | ||
| Linamarin | 0.065c | 6.8 | 0.4 | –b | |
| 0.209 | 22.0 | 0.9 | –b |