Table I.
Cohort A, n= 336 (%) | Cohort B, n= 197 (%) | |
---|---|---|
Clinical findings: | ||
Varicocele | 22.3 | 20 |
Hydrocele | 0 | 1.5 |
Been diagnosed as having: | ||
Epididymitis | 0.6 | 0 |
Chlamydia | 1.2 | 1.5 |
Prostatitis | 0.9 | 0.5 |
Cystitis or pyelonephritis | 2.1 | 2 |
Diabetes | 0 | 0 |
Thyroid disease | 0.3 | 1 |
Been treated for: | ||
Varicocele | 1.5 | 0.5 |
Cryptorchidism | 0.9 | 1.5 |
Testicular torsion | 0.9 | 1 |
Testicular cancer | 0 | 0 |
Other diseases of penis, urethra or scrotum | 1.2 | 1 |
Inguinal hernia | 6.8 | 3 |
Has: | ||
Experienced fertility problems | 0.9 | 0 |
Caused a pregnancy | 2.1 | 6.1 |
Taken any medication during past 3 months | 14.6 | 20 |
Subgroup of men not affected by any of the above mention conditions | 53.9 | 55.3 |
1We performed additional analyses and excluded from the analysis participants with andrological conditions mentioned in Table I (varicocele, hydrocele, patients treated for cryptorchidism and patients who experienced fertility problems). This additional analysis did not change the results.