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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 16.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2015 Oct 23;50(2):191–198. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.07.034

Table 3.

Ordinary Least Squares and Logistic Regression Results From Models of Healthcare Outcomes

Physician distrust, B (95% CI) Dissatisfied (health care), OR (95% CI) Influenza vaccine, OR (95% CI)
Stereotype threats (ref=0)
 1 0.50*** (0.33, 0.68) 1.43 (0.79, 2.59) 1.17 (0.72, 1.89)
 2+ 1.12*** (0.78, 1.45) 2.99* (1.16, 7.71) 0.45* (0.24, 0.83)
Age (years) 0.01 (0.00, 0.01) 0.96* (0.93, 0.99) 1.05*** (1.03, 1.07)
Female 0.24** (−0.39, −0.09) 0.78 (0.43, 1.41) 1.00 (0.69, 1.45)
Race (ref=Caucasian)
 African American 0.17 (−0.03, 0.37) 0.88 (0.55, 1.41) 0.51* (0.31, 0.85)
 Latino 0.20 (−0.12, 0.51) 0.29* (0.11, 0.79) 0.90 (0.49, 1.65)
 Other 0.41 (−0.10, 0.92) 1.03 (0.25, 4.30) 1.05 (0.46, 2.41)
Education (ref=no degree)
 High school diploma/GED 0.33** (−0.56, −0.10) 0.39* (0.18, 0.85) 1.15 (0.74, 1.79)
 2- or 4-year degree/some college 0.33* (−0.59, −0.07) 0.69 (0.28, 1.73) 1.87* (1.11, 3.17)
 Master or professional degree 0.61*** (−0.88, −0.34) 0.28* (0.07, 1.08) 2.74** (1.54, 4.89)
Household income (natural log) 0.02 (−0.01, 0.05) 1.49*** (1.18, 1.87) 1.10 (0.99, 1.23)
No health insurance 0.05 (−0.23, 0.33) 6.94*** (2.90, 16.62) 0.43* (0.22, 0.84)
Poor self-rated health 0.02 (−0.14, 0.19) 1.84* (1.04, 3.25) 1.28 (0.82, 1.99)
Chronic conditions
 Hypertension −0.11 (−0.24, 0.03) 1.47 (0.67, 3.20) 1.27 (0.88, 1.84)
 Diabetes 0.01 (−0.15, 0.17) 1.25 (0.74, 2.14) 1.72** (1.18, 2.50)
 Heart condition −0.05 (−0.23, 0.13) 0.50* (0.25, 0.97) 1.05 (0.75, 1.47)
 Stroke −0.05 (−0.24, 0.15) 2.61** (1.39, 4.91) 1.32 (0.67, 2.60)
 Lung condition 0.00 (−0.20, 0.20) 1.52 (0.79, 2.96) 0.88 (0.50, 1.55)
 Cancer −0.11 (−0.25, 0.02) 0.29* (0.09, 0.95) 1.70* (1.06, 2.70)
Sum of 7 symptoms 0.07** (0.03, 0.12) 1.33** (1.13, 1.55) 1.06 (0.94, 1.19)
Wald test 10.01*** 5.27***
R2 (%) 14.6
n 1,475 1,473 1,475

Note: Boldface indicates statistical significance (

*

p<0.05,

**

p<0.01,

***

p<0.001).

GED, General Educational Development test.