Table I.
Phenotype* | Study population (n) |
Study population incidence (%) (95% CI) |
Historical Prevalence** (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Sickle Cell Trait (+/− alpha-thalassemia) | 287 | 10.3 (9.2–11.4) | 12.8 |
FAS / AS | 274 | 9.9 | |
FASB | 10 | 0.4 | |
FASX | 1 | 0.04 | |
FBAS | 1 | 0.04 | |
ASF | 1 | 0.04 | |
Hemoglobin C trait | 28 | 1.0 (0.6–1.4) | 0.6 |
FAC / ACF | 28 | 1.0 | |
Sickle Cell Disease | 33 | 1.2 (0.8–1.6) | 3.0 |
FS§ | 28 | 1.0 | |
FSA | 2 | 0.07 | |
FSB | 2 | 0.07 | |
FSX | 1 | 0.04 | |
Non-SCD Hemoglobinopathy§ | 6 | 0.2 (0–0.4) | 0.6 |
FC§ | 3 | 0.1 | |
F§ | 3 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Normal Adult beta-globins | 2418 | 87.1 (85.9–88.4) | 82.3 |
FA / AF / A | 2348 | 84.6 | |
FAB | 70 | 2.5 | |
Indeterminate variant hemoglobin | 4 | 0.1 (0–0.3) | 0.7 |
FXA | 1 | 0.04 | |
FAX | 3 | 0.1 | |
Inadequate Samples without Retests | 9 | ||
Total | 2785 | 100 |
Indeterminate variant hemoglobins are denoted by ‘X’.
The historical values are taken from Simbeye, 1979 [8]. Hemoglobin Barts was not reported in that study.
These results may represent homozygous (e.g. hemoglobin C disease, beta thalassemia major, HPFH) or heterozygous disorders with a silent allele.