Table 1.
Patient | Age (years) | BMI (kg/m2) | Tamoxifen dose (mg) | Setting | Mental disordera | First antidepressant and doseb | Second antidepressant and dose | CYP2D6 genotype |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 43 | 24.1 | 20 | Adjuvant | Depressive disorder | Paroxetine 15 mg | Escitalopram 15 mg | *1/*1 (EM) |
2 | 54 | 23.0 | 20 | Adjuvant | Depressive disorder | Paroxetine 60 mg | Escitalopram 20 mg | *1/*1 (EM) |
3 | 49 | 32.9 | 20 | Adjuvant | Depressive disorder | Paroxetine 20 mg | Citalopram 10 mgc | *1/*1 (EM) |
4 | 43 | 29.4 | 20 | Adjuvant | Anxiety disorder | Paroxetine 20 mg | Escitalopram 10 mg | *1/*4 (IM) |
5 | 55 | 33.6 | 20 | Adjuvant | Anxiety disorder | Fluoxetine 20 mg | Escitalopram 10 mg | *1/*1 (EM) |
6d | 48 | 45.2 | 40e | Adjuvant | Depressive disorder | Paroxetine 20 mg | Escitalopram 10 mg | *1/*1 (EM) |
7 | 59 | 26.4 | 20 | Adjuvant | Anxiety disorder | Paroxetine 20 mg | Escitalopram 10 mg | NA |
8 | 41 | 29.3 | 40 | Metastatic | Depressive disorder | Fluoxetine 30 mg | Escitalopram 10 mg | *1/*1 (EM) |
9 | 53 | 30.7 | 20 | Adjuvant | Anxiety disorder | Paroxetine 40 mg | Escitalopram 10 mg | *4/*41 (IM) |
10d | 62 | 32.0 | 20 | Adjuvant | Depressive disorder | Paroxetine 20 mg | Escitalopram 10 mg | *4/*41 (IM) |
BMI body mass index, C trough trough concentration, CYP cytochrome P450, EM extensive metabolizer, IM intermediate metabolizer, NA not available
aDiagnosed before initiation of tamoxifen therapy
bParoxetine and fluoxetine are equally potent inhibitors of CYP2D6 [19]
cOne woman received citalopram instead of escitalopram; however, the weak CYP2D6-inhibiting properties of the compounds are similar [20]
dBecause of problems with blood sampling, only C trough values were available
eBased on a high BMI