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. 2016 Feb 17;6:21348. doi: 10.1038/srep21348

Table 4. Th17-related cytokines in BALF.

Cytokines Con ALI 6 h ALI 24 h
IL-6 (pg/ml) 117.9 ± 14.1 427.7 ± 31.2** 666.9 ± 31.5**##
IL-17A (pg/ml) 3.5 ± 1.1 19.7 ± 5.0** 29.3 ± 3.2**#
TGF-β (pg/ml) 681.8 ± 21.4 897.0 ± 43.8* 1280.3 ± 160.7**##
IL-23 (pg/ml) 128.4 ± 2.3 137.6 ± 2.5** 141.5 ± 5.0*

Con (normal control group, ambient air inhalation, n = 10), ALI 6 h (ALI group, smoke inhalation for 6 h, n = 10), ALI 24 h (ALI group, smoke inhalation for 24 h, n = 10); data are presented as mean ± S.E.M. *P < 0.05 and **P < 0.01 versus normal control group; #P < 0.05 and ##P < 0.01 versus ALI 6 h group.