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. 2015 Nov-Dec;41(6):1141–1147. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2014.0676

Figure 3. SPK1 expression and detrusor overactivity.

Figure 3

Sphingosine Kinase 1 (SPK1) expression in bladder wall specimen of patients suffering from neuropathic bladder dysfunction. There was a significant increase in SPK1 immunoreactivity in the urothelium layer of patients suffering from detrusor overactivity (DO), p=0.04. * p≤0.05