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. 2016 Feb 17;11(2):e0148506. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148506

Table 1. Characteristics of H7N9 cases.

Patient characteristics Fatal cases Non-fatal cases Overall p-value*
All cases
Sample size, n (%) 173 (44%) 222 (56%) 395 -
Age (years); mean±SD 63.0 ± 15.5 54.5 ± 16.6 58.2 ± 16.6 <0.01
Male, n (%) 124 (72%) 156 (70%) 280 (71%) 0.85
Location, n (%) 0.87
    Capital cities 48 (28%) 69 (31%) 117 (30%)
    Non-capital cities 66 (38%) 73 (33%) 139 (35%)
    Rural areas 59 (34%) 80 (36%) 139 (35%)
Underlying conditions1, n (%) 93 (70%) 96 (67%) 189 (68%) 0.58
Cases with recorded exposure intervals
Sample size, n (%) 101 (50%) 102 (50%) 203 -
Age (years); mean±SD 60.6 ± 15.0 55.2± 17.3 57.9 ± 16.4 0.02
Male, n (%) 72 (71%) 70 (69%) 142 (70%) 0.79
Location, n (%) 0.62
    Capital cities 23 (23%) 32 (31%) 55 (27%)
    Non-capital cities 40 (40%) 31 (30%) 71 (35%)
    Rural areas 38 (38%) 39 (38%) 77 (38%)
Underlying conditions2, n (%) 61 (68%) 53 (65%) 114 (67%) 0.87

*p-values calculated by t-tests for age, and chi-squared tests for proportions

1 119 patients had missing data regarding this information

2 33 patients had missing data regarding this information