Table 1.
Culicine mosquito vectors, arboviruses they transmit at significant levels in field populations and natural resident Wolbachia strains
| Mosquito species | Arbovirus transmission | Resident Wolbachia strain |
|---|---|---|
| Stegomyia aegypti | DENV, YFV, CHIKV ZIKV | – |
| Stegomyia albopicta | DENV, CHIKV | wAlbA, wAlbB |
| Stegomyia africana | YFV | – |
| Stegomyia simpsoni | YFV | – |
| Aedes bromeliae | YFV | Unnamed |
| Aedes fluviatilis | YFV experimentally | wFlu |
| Culex tritaeniorhynchus | JEV, RVFV, WNV | – |
| Culex quinquefasciatus | WNV, RVFV, SLEV | wPip |
| Culex pipiens | WNV, RVFV, SLEV | wPip |
| Culex tarsalis | WNV, WEEV | – |
| Culex univittatus | WNV, SINDV | – |
| Culex theileri | RVFV | – |
| Culex annulirostris | MVEV, JEV, RRV | – |
| Culex nigripalpus | SLEV | – |
| Culiseta morsitans | EEEV | – |
| Culiseta melanura | WEEV, EEEV, WNV | – |
| Coquillettidia perturbans | WNV, EEEV | Unnamed |
| Haemagogus spegazzinii | YFV | – |
| Ochlerotatus sollicitans | WNV, EEEV | – |
| Ochlerotatus taeniorhynchus | WNV, EEEV, VEEV | – |
| Ochlerotatus serratus | VEEV | – |
| Ochlerotatus vigilax | RRV | – |
| Ochlerotatus dorsalis | WNV, CEV | – |
| Ochlerotatus melanimon | WNV, CEV | – |
| Ochlerotatus triseriatus | LCV | – |
| Psorophora confinnis | VEEV | |
| Mansonia titillans | VEEV | Unnamed |
DENV dengue virus, YFV yellow fever virus, CHIKV chikungunya virus, ZIKV zika virus, WNV West Nile virus, EEEV Eastern equine encephalitis virus, JEV Japanese encephalitis virus, SLEV St Louis encephalitis virus, RVFV Rift Valley fever virus, WEEV Western equine encephalitis virus, SINDV Sindbis virus, MVEV Murray Valley encephalitis virus, VEEV Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, RRV Ross River virus, CEV California encephalitis virus, LCV La Crosse virus