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. 2016 Feb 18;8(5):291–300. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v8.i5.291

Table 3.

Comparison of the cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations in the four major lipoprotein fractions according to hepatitis C virus infection status

Major class Active HCV group
Eradication group
P value
Active HCV group
Eradication group
P value
Cholesterol (mg/dL) Triglyceride (mg/dL)
CM 0.19 ± 0.19 0.19 ± 0.18 0.86 1.21 ± 1.53 1.28 ± 1.31 0.774
VLDL 29.04 ± 12.31 26.12 ± 10.66 0.187 57.66 ± 42.06 65.97 ± 44.18 0.314
LDL 87.94 ± 24.11 117.31 ± 26.91 < 0.001 36.25 ± 15.28 28.14 ± 9.94 0.001
HDL 49.58 ± 15.19 55.19 ± 16.29 0.064 25.9 ± 7.34 17.17 ± 4.82 < 0.001

The cholesterol concentration in LDL-C was significantly lower and HDL-C was marginally lower in the active HCV group, whereas cholesterol concentrations in CM and VLDL were similar between groups. The TG concentrations in LDL-TG and HDL-TG were significantly higher in the active HCV group, whereas TG concentrations in CM and VLDL were similar between groups. HCV: Hepatitis C virus; CM: Chylomicron; VLDL: Very-low-density lipoprotein; LDL: Low-density lipoprotein; HDL: High-density lipoprotein; TG: Triglyceride.