. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.

Published in final edited form as: Dent Mater. 2015 Feb 10;31(4):399–405. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2015.01.007

Table 1.

Effect of DMSO direct contact with odontoblast-like cells (MDPC-23) on cell viability, total protein production and mineralized nodules formation.

DMSO concentration (mM)	Cell event/product
DMSO concentration (mM)	Viability^*	Total protein^*	Mineralized nodules formation^**
0	100±3 ^b	100±5 ^a^b	100.3 (96.4-104.1) ^b
0.05	103±3 ^a^b	113±9 ^a	98.6 (94.3-100.7) ^b
0.1	107±6 ^a	98±1 ^bc	99.7 (94.3-101.9) ^b
0.3	108±7 ^a	81±9 ^d	99.4 (98.6-102.4) ^b
0.5	105±8 ^a^b	85±1 ^cd	102.4 (99.9-105.4) ^b
1	105±4 ^a^b	79±9 ^d	136.3 (111.9-141.9) ^a

numbers are mean±standard-deviation, n=12;

^**

numbers are median (percentile 25-percentile 75), n=12. All values represent percentage related to the control (no DMSO = 100%)

within each column, groups identified by the same letter are no statistically different (p>0.05).