Table 4.
Outcome | Disease | Hospitals and health centre IVs (N = 4) (%) | Health centre IIIs (N = 12) (%) | Health centre IIs (N = 12) (%) | P‐value (comparing levels of facilities) | Total (N = 28) (%) | P‐value (vs. HIV)a |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Availability of guidelines and basic supplies | |||||||
Guidelines | HIV | 4 (100) | 9 (75) | 0 (0) | <0.001 | 13 (42) | – |
HTN | 4 (100) | 9 (75) | 9 (75) | 0.69 | 22 (79) | 0.01 | |
DM | 4 (100) | 9 (75) | 9 (75) | 0.69 | 22 (79) | 0.01 | |
Basic diagnostic equipment | HIV | 4 (100) | 11 (92) | 4 (33) | 0.007 | 19 (68) | – |
HTN | 4 (100) | 11 (92) | 8 (67) | 0.31 | 23 (82) | 0.29 | |
DM | 4 (100) | 5 (42) | 1 (8) | 0.003 | 10 (36) | 0.004 | |
First‐line therapy | HIV | 4 (100) | 8 (67) | 0 (–) | <0.001 | 12 (43) | – |
HTN | 4 (100) | 8 (67) | 1 (8) | 0.001 | 13 (46) | >0.99 | |
DM | 3 (75) | 2 (17) | 0 (–) | 0.006 | 5 (18) | 0.07 | |
Strength of management, training and reporting systems | |||||||
Training of any HW past 2 years | HIV | 4 (100) | 8 (67) | 8 (67) | 0.63 | 20 (71) | – |
HTN | 2 (50) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.02 | 2 (7) | <0.001 | |
DM | 2 (50) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.02 | 2 (7) | <0.001 | |
Supervision received last month | HIV | 4 (100) | 10 (83) | 4 (33) | 0.02 | 18 (64) | – |
HTN | 1 (25) | 1 (8) | 2 (17) | 0.79 | 4 (14) | <0.001 | |
DM | 1 (25) | 1 (8) | 2 (17) | 0.79 | 4 (14) | <0.001 | |
Outreach | HIV | 4 (100) | 9 (75) | 9 (75) | 0.69 | 22 (79) | |
HTN | 2 (50) | 3 (25) | 3 (25) | 0.72 | 8 (29) | <0.001 | |
DM | 2 (50) | 1 (8) | 1 (8) | 0.13 | 4 (14) | <0.001 |
See Table 2 for outcome definitions. HTN, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus.
From sign tests to take account of matched responses within health facility.