Table 3.

GPs’ (n = 21) knowledge of, and advice about, steam inhalation

Question	Responders, %
Have you ever advised a patient to use steam inhalation?
Yes	81
No	19
At what age would you advise the use of steam inhalation?a
0–2 years	42
>2–5 years	42
>5–10 years	47
>10–15 years	47
Adults (≥16)	90
How would you advise a patient to apply the steam inhalation?a
Towel over head	47
Directly to face	0
Sit in steamy room	53
How would you advise preparation of the water for the steam?a
Using kettle	53
Using hob	0
Other	47
Steamy bathroom	26
Are you aware of any evidence supporting the use of steam inhalation?b
Yes	10
Topic in British Medical Journal	5
Anecdotal	5
No	90
Are there any contraindications for the use of steam inhalation?
Yes	43
Risk of scalding	24
Poor dexterity	5
Facial skin eczema	5
No	57
Are there any particular additional agents that you advise for use during steam inhalation?
Yes	57
Olbas® Oil	38
Vicks® VapoRub	19
Menthol	24
No	43
What are the indications for advising steam inhalation?
Upper respiratory tract infection	24
Lower respiratory tract infection	0
Sinusitis	43
Other	33
Bronchiolitis	5
Croup	5

^an = 19.

^bn = 20.