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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 18.
Published in final edited form as: Salud Publica Mex. 2016 Feb;58(1):62–70. doi: 10.21149/spm.v58i1.7669

Table I.

Evolution of Costa Rica’s Tobacc o Control Bill 17.371 (2009–2012)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Legislation Hernández Murillo’s
original bill9
Health Ministry’s
weakened version11
Aiza’s substitute language
of the text18
Committee members’
amended bill19
Aiza’s amended bill20 Committee members’
amended bill24
Aiza’s amended bill25 Law 902830
(Same as column 6)
Date 5 May 09 12 March 10 30 Nov 10 15 Feb 11 22 March 11 16 Aug 11 24 Aug 11 27 Feb 12
Committee vote No vote No vote Withdrawn Rejected (2 in favor, 7 against) Rejected (3 in favor, 6 against) Approved (5 in favor, 4 against) Rejected (3 in favor, 6 against) Enacted

Smoke-free Workplaces 100% smoke-free Same Same Same Same Same Same 100% smoke-free

Restaurants and Bars 100% smoke-free Same Require designated smoking areas 100% smoke-free Require designated smoking areas 100% smoke-free Same 100% smoke-free

Hotels 100% smoke-free Same Exempted Same Same Same Same Exempt

Sanctions
  • No warning

  • Fine for customers (10%) and owners (50%) of the minimum wage for smoking in public places

Same
  • Verbal or written warning

  • Fine for customers (5%) and owners (30%) of the minimum wage for smoking in public places

  • No warning

  • Fine for customers (10%) and owners (50%) of the minimum wage for smoking in public places

  • Verbal or written warning

  • Fine for customers (5%) and owners (25%) of the minimum wage for smoking in public places

  • No warning

  • Fine for customers (10%) and owners (50%) of the minimum wage for smoking in public places

  • Verbal or written warning

  • Fine for customers (5%) and owners (25%) of the minimum wage for smoking in public places

  • No warning

  • Fine for customers (10%) and owners (50%) of the minimum wage for smoking in public places


Enforcement Health Ministry and Labor Ministry Same Same Same Same Same Same Health Ministry and Labor Ministry

Advertising, promotion, and sponsorship TAPS 100% prohibited Same 100% prohibited except:
  • Places and events that only permit adult access

  • Direct communication with vendors and consumers

  • Point of sale

Same Same 100% prohibited except places and events that only permit adult access and through direct communication with vendors and consumers in accordance with protocol established in regulation of this law 100% prohibited except:
  • Places and events that only permit adult access

  • Direct communication with vendors and consumers

  • Point of sale

100% prohibited except places and events that only permit adult access and through direct communication with vendors and consumers in accordance with protocol established in regulation of this law

Sanctions Verbal or written warning
  • Fine of 1–10 times the minimum wage for not complying

Same Same
  • No warning

  • Fine of 1–10 times the minimum wage for not complying

  • Verbal or written warning

  • Fine of 25% of the minimum wage for not complying

  • No warning

  • Fine of 10 times the minimum wage for not complying

  • Verbal or written warning

  • Fine of 5% of the minimum wage for not complying

  • No warning

  • Fine of 10 times the minimum wage for not complying


Enforcement Health Ministry and MEIC Same Same Same Same Same Same Health Ministry and MEIC

Health Warning Labels on cigarette packages Front Graphic: No less than 70% Graphic: No less than 30% Text: Up to 50% Graphic: No less than 50% Text: No less than 50% Graphic: 50% Graphic: Up to 50% Graphic: 50%

Back Text: 100% Same Same Same Same Graphic: 50% Text: 100% Graphic: 50%

Sanctions Verbal or written warning
  • Fine of 1–10 times the minimum wage for not complying

Same Same
  • No warning

  • Fine of 1–10 times the minimum wage for not complying

  • Verbal or written warning

  • Fine of 25% of the minimum wage for not complying

  • No warning

  • Fine of 10 times the minimum wage for not complying

  • Verbal or written warning

  • Fine of 5% of the minimum wage for not complying

  • No warning

  • Fine of 10 times the minimum wage for not complying


Enforcement Health Ministry and MEIC Same Same Same Same Same Same Health Ministry and MEIC

Taxes (per cigarette package) Amount 100 colones ($0.20) 25 colones ($0.05) 20 colones ($0.04) Same 15 colones ($0.03) 20 colones ($0.04) 10 colones ($0.03) 20 colones ($0.04)

Enforcement Finance Ministry Same Same Same Same Same Same Finance Ministry

MEIC: Ministry of Economy, Industry and Commerce

TAPS: Tobacco Advertising, Promotion and Sponsorship