PET/MRI images of a normal young C57BL/6
mouse showing LNs with
dual contrast provided by 18F-labeled Co0.16Fe2.84O4@NaYF4(Yb, Er)-BP-PEG: (a)
schematic diagram showing the connections between lymph nodes and
the injection point (mouse in supine position); (b) whole body PET
image showing uptake of radiolabeled NPs 7 h post injection (maximum
intensity projection, mice in prone position); (c) MR image with darkening
contrast at popliteal LN (coronal section); (d) PET image showing
radioactivity at popliteal, inguinal, lumbar aortic, and aorta LN
area (coronal section); and (e) PET/MRI fused image showing popliteal,
inguinal, lumbar aortic, and aorta LN (coronal section). Some bone
uptake of radioactivity is observed in (b), (d), and (e) due to gradual
release of fluoride from the particles due to the long delay (7 h
post injection of 18F radiolabeled NPs) between injection
and imaging.