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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prev Med. 2015 Oct 9;81:373–379. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.09.021

Table 1.

Use of INCA recommendations for colorectal cancer screening in Brazil by unit characteristics and capacity.a Unit coordinators survey; Guide for Useful Interventions for Physical Activity 2011.

Use of INCA recommendations for CRC screening
Yes
No

N % N % P-valueb
Total of units 209 36 375 64
Unit characteristics
Country region 0.80
 South 39 36 70 64
 Southeast 65 35 119 65
 Central-West 21 41 30 59
 Northeast 73 36 128 64
 North 11 28 28 72
Total population covered 0.36
 ≤5000 142 37 241 63
 5001–15,000 23 29 55 71
 >15,000 14 31 31 69
Patients per month 0.35
 ≤500 81 38 131 62
 501–1000 47 33 95 67
 >1000 38 31 85 69
Unit capacity for CRC screening
CRC screening outreach <0.001
 Yes 134 64 10 3
 No 74 36 363 97
FOBT use <0.001
 Yes 136 69 140 39
 No 62 31 223 61
Sigmoidoscopy use <0.001
 Yes 49 26 43 12
 No 140 74 307 88
Colonoscopy use <0.001
 Yes 75 38 70 20
 No 122 62 287 80

CRC: colorectal cancer; INCA: Brazilian National Cancer Institute; FOBT: fecal occult blood test.

a

Only coordinators who self-reported knowledge of INCA cancer screening recommendations and use of recommendations in the unit for cancer screening in general (N = 596 / 1251) were asked about use of colorectal cancer screening recommendations. Over 50% of the data are missing.

b

P value comparing units where INCA recommendations for CRC screening are used to those where they are not.