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. 2016 Jan 29;113(4):44–50. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2016.0044

Table 1. Legal areas, legally relevant age limits, and legal issues in Germany (for detailed comments see [e18]).

Legal area Age limit (n) (years) Legal issue(s) Legislation
Criminal Law 14 Criminal responsibility § 19 StGB
Criminal Law 18, 21 Applicability of youth or adult criminal law § 1 JGG
Family Law 18*1 Guardianship § 1773 BGB
Immigration Law 16*2 Capacity for actions and processes § 80 AufenthG, § 12 AsylVfG
Social Law 18 Taking into care unaccompanied minors by youth welfare offices § 42 SGB VIII
Social Law 18 Granting educational assistance §§ 27 ff. SGB VIII

*1For refugee minors, the question of majority age can be made according to the specifications of the country of origin.

*2The German federal government has a bill that would raise this age limit to 18 years.