Normal IgM-expressing naïve B-cell subsets require the 3′RR distal module. B-lineage cell subsets in heterozygous models: wta/b, 3′PALΔa/wtb, hs3b-4Δa/wtb, and 3′RRΔa/wtb. Bone marrow NF/immature and mature recirculating (MR) B cells; spleen transitional, MZ, and FO B cells; peritoneal cavity B1a and B1b subsets were analyzed by flow cytometry as described in Fig. S2. Top histograms display percentages of IgMa (white) or IgMb (black) expressing cells; gray histograms below reported the corresponding ratio. Bottom histograms give intracellular IgMa or IgMb allotype mean fluorescence (MF), gray histograms below report the corresponding MF ratio. Cell numbers were collected from five to seven animals of each genotype. Significant differences were indicated by P values: *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 according to the Mann–Whitney u test.