Table 1.
Currently available databases for studying neuropsychiatric disorders. The databases are categorized into three types: Psychiatric disorders-focused, human brain-oriented and human genetics-related. The availability of the data at various levels is indicated by the + sign. These levels include genetic (various genotyping and epigenetic profiles), molecular (transcriptome, proteome and metabolome), brain imaging, and behavior/symptoms.
| Databases | Genetic data | Molecular data | Brain Imaging | Behavior or symptom |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychiatric disorder-oriented | ||||
| Psychiatric Genome Consortium (PGC) | + | + | ||
| The Enhancing NeuroImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis (ENIGMA) Consortium | + | + | + | |
| International Schizophrenia Consortium (ISC) | + | + | ||
| Autism Consortium | + | |||
| The Autism Sequencing Consortium | + | + | ||
| National Database for Autism Research (NDAR) | + | + | + | |
| Simons Simplex Collection | + | + | ||
| Autism Genetics Resource Exchange | + | + | ||
| ADHD-200 Consortium | + | + | ||
| Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange | + | + | ||
| Human brain-focused | ||||
| Scalable Brain Atlas | + | |||
| The Human Brain Atlas (MSU) | + | |||
| 1000 Functional Connectomes Project (FCP) | + | |||
| Nathan Kline Institute-Rockland Sample | + | + | + | |
| Human Connectome Project | + | + | + | |
| Allen Brain Atlas | + | |||
| Human Brain Transcriptome (HBT) | + | |||
| Human genetics-related | ||||
| Human Genome Project | + | |||
| Gene Ontology (GO) | + | |||
| Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) Pathways | + | |||
| The ENCyclopedia Of DNA Elements (ENCODE) Project | + | |||
| Human Gene Expression (HuGe) Index | + | |||
| Human Interactome Project | + | |||