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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 22.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosurg. 2014 Feb 28;120(5):1055–1062. doi: 10.3171/2014.1.JNS131431

TABLE 2.

Symptoms based on anatomical location of 159 tumors*

Lesion Location Frequency of Symptomatic Lesions (%)
brainstem
 headache 10 (83.3)
 singultus 8 (66.7)
 nausea/vomiting 6 (50.0)
 dysphagia 5 (41.7)
 cough 3 (25.0)
 paresthesia 3 (25.0)
cauda equina
 urinary/bowel abnormalities 5 (100.0)
 pain 5 (100.0)
 paresthesia 4 (80.0)
 headache 2 (40.0)
cerebellum
 headache 77 (77.0)
 gait ataxia 57 (57.0)
 nausea/vomiting 19 (19.0)
 vertigo 18 (18.0)
 speech difficulties 15 (15.0)
 dysmetria 11 (11.0)
nerve root
 cruciate paralysis 1 (3.3)
 paresthesia 28 (73.7)
 pain 24 (63.2)
 gait ataxia 13 (34.2)
 dysesthesias 9 (23.7)
 urinary/bowel abnormalities 7 (18.4)
supratentorial
 vision disturbance/loss 2 (50.0)
 weakness 2 (50.0)
*

The symptoms listed here are the major symptoms recorded in patients who underwent resection of symptomatic tumors. Patients who underwent resections at outside institutions are not included in this analysis because of limited records.