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. 2016 Feb 19;6(2):e010487. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010487

TableĀ 1.

Conceptual framework for categorisation of performance and quality indicators

Triple Aim framework Donabedian framework
Structure Process Outcome
Population health
  • Health/functional status

  • Disease burden

  • Risk status

  • Mortality

Indicators Indicators Indicators
Patient experience
  • Safe

  • Efficient

  • Effective

  • Timely

  • Patient centred

  • Equitable

Indicators Indicators Indicators
Per capita cost
  • Total cost per patient per month

  • Hospital and emergency department

  • Utilisation rate

Indicators Indicators Indicators