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. 2016 Feb 22;11(2):e0149283. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149283

Table 1. Demographic and clinical characteristics of those with improved, stable, and declining eGFR slope.

Overall Improved eGFR slope Stable eGFR slope Declining eGFR slope
Number (%) 204,132 41,410 (20.29) 111,554 (54.65) 51,168 (25.07)
Age (SD) 70.93 (7.82) 69.48 (8.53) 71.12 (7.71) 71.68 (7.28)
Race
 White (%) 178,774 (87.58) 35,481 (85.68) 98,926 (88.68) 44,367 (86.71)
 Black (%) 21,785 (10.67) 5,205 (12.57) 10,741 (9.63) 5,839 (11.41)
 Other (%) 3,573 (1.75) 724 (1.75) 1,887 (1.69) 962 (1.88)
Male Gender (%) 195,597 (95.82) 39,293 (94.89) 106,822 (95.76) 49,482 (96.70)
Cerebrovascular Disease (%) 2,070 (1.01) 400 (0.97) 873 (0.78) 797 (1.56)
Cardiovascular Disease (%) 99,842 (48.91) 19,772 (47.75) 49,922 (44.75) 30,148 (58.92)
Dementia (%) 9,447 (4.63) 2,212 (5.34) 4,346 (3.90) 2,889 (5.65)
Diabetes Mellitus (%) 74,972 (36.73) 14,639 (35.35) 34,708 (31.11) 25,625 (50.08)
Hepatitis C (%) 3,025 (1.48) 816 (1.97) 1,216 (1.09) 993 (1.94)
HIV (%) 12,474 (6.11) 2,991 (7.22) 5,640 (5.06) 3,843 (7.51)
Hypertension (%) 174,481 (85.47) 35,073 (84.70) 92,335 (82.77) 47,073 (92.00)
Hyperlipidemia (%) 148,537 (72.77) 29,554 (71.37) 80,107 (71.81) 38,876 (75.98)
Chronic Lung Disease (%) 49,848 (24.42) 11,283 (27.25) 23,921 (21.44) 14,644 (28.62)
Peripheral Artery Disease (%) 11,045 (5.41) 2,166 (5.23) 4,486 (4.02) 4,393 (8.59)
Death (%) 89,156 (43.68) 17,519 (42.31) 42,350 (37.96) 29,287 (57.24)
Average eGFR slope before T0 ml/min/1.73m2/year * (SD) -0.57 (3.84) 4.01 (3.36) -0.36 (1.67) -4.76 (2.99)
Average initial eGFR in ml/min/1.73m2 (SD) 53.90 (4.17) 53.18 (4.30) 54.05 (4.10) 54.17 (4.14)
Average T0 eGFR in ml/min/1.73m2 (SD) 52.71 (11.22) 64.18 (10.29) 53.50 (6.72) 41.70 (9.44)
Median duration between initial and T0 eGFR in years (IQR) 3.38 (2.18, 4.23) 3.51 (2.43, 4.26) 3.11 (1.94, 4.08) 3.78 (2.70, 4.42)
Median number of eGFR measure before T0 (IQR) 7 (4, 12) 8 (5, 12) 6 (4, 10) 10 (6, 16)
Median number of eGFR measure after T0 (IQR) 13 (7, 21) 13 (7, 21) 12 (6, 20) 13 (6, 23)
Weight
 Number 185,508 38,997 99,376 47,135
 Average Annual change lb/year (SD) -0.59 (10.87) -1.20 (7.01) -0.45 (9.42) -0.39 (15.39)
 Median Annual percentage change (IQR) -0.26% (-1.44%, -0.90%) -0.47% (-1.76%, -0.72%) -0.22% (-1.34%, -0.89%) -0.18% (-1.40%, -1.07%)
Micro albumin / Creatinine Ratio
 Number 63,021 12,792 33,094 17,135
 Normal (%) 35,369 (56.12) 7,716 (60.32) 19,531 (59.02) 8,122 (47.40)
 Mild (%) 23,376 (37.09) 4,455 (34.83) 11,781 (35.60) 7,140 (41.67)
 Severe (%) 4,276 (6.79) 621 (4.85) 1,782 (5.38) 1,873 (10.93)

*Reflects the rate of change of eGFR per year calculated using a Bayesian mixed effect model. The slope of the regression line describes the rate of change in kidney function (eGFR) over time.