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. 2016 Feb 23;6:22132. doi: 10.1038/srep22132

Table 2. Whole-model R 2 values for multiple regression analyses of biomass and diversity in a series of models with increasing numbers of independent variables.

Model Biomass Richness Shannon Simpson
Latitude 0.024ns 0.067* 0.036ns 0.004ns
MAT 0.005ns 0.013ns 0.002ns 0.009ns
MAP 0.136*** 0.131*** 0.083* 0.047ns
MAT & MAP 0.168* 0.173* 0.143* 0.113ns
Human density 0.227*** 0.562*** 0.249*** 0.142**
Livestock density 0.178*** 0.497*** 0.285*** 0.179***
Human & livestock 0.267*** 0.582*** 0.263*** 0.192*
Climate + disturbance 0.311*** 0.623*** 0.386*** 0.355***

Overall model significance is: ns (not significant, P > 0.05), *(P < 0.05), **(P < 0.01) or ***(P < 0.001). The ‘Climate’ models include mean annual temperature (MAT) and mean annual precipitation (MAP). The ‘Disturbance’ models include densities of humans and livestock. The ‘Climate + disturbance’ models include the two sets combined.