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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 23.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2013 Feb;44(2):e9–17. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2012.10.014

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of participants according to the city of residence

Variables and Categories Curitiba Recife Vitória Combined

n % (95% CI)a n % (95% CI)a n % (95% CI)a n % (95% CI)a
Gender
Women 1329 62.6 (59.8, 65.3) 1285 56.3 (52.4, 60.1) 1276 62.2 (59.8, 64.6) 3890 58.8 (56.3, 61.4)
Men 768 37.4 (34.7, 40.2) 761 43.7 (39.9, 47.6) 747 37.8 (35.4, 40.2) 2276 41.2 (38.6, 43.7)
Age categories
55+ 625 15.6 (14.1, 17.2) 585 18.3 (16.1, 20.5) 611 20.2 (18.5, 22.0) 1821 17.4 (16.0, 18.8)
35-45 861 37.3 (34.7, 39.9) 761 34.1 (30.7, 37.4) 798 35.0 (32.7, 37.2) 2420 35.3 (33.1, 37.5)
18–34 611 47.0 (44.1, 49.9) 700 47.6 (43.8, 51.5) 614 44.8 (42.2, 47.3) 1925 47.3 (44.8, 49.8)
Education level
<High 671 28.6 (26.2, 31.1) 631 46.1 (42.1, 50.1) 492 20.4 (18.5, 22.2) 1794 38.5 (35.7, 41.2)
High school 724 41.2 (38.4, 44.1) 765 38.2 (34.9, 41.6) 652 33.6 (31.2, 36.0) 2141 39.2 (36.9, 41.4)
>High school 692 30.1 (27.5, 32.7) 612 15.7 (14.0, 17.4) 879 46.0 (43.6, 48.5) 2183 22.4 (20.8, 23.9)
Marital status
Other 376 9.3 (8.0, 10.6) 342 10.9 (8.7, 13.0) 367 10.9 (9.6, 12.2) 1085 10.3 (8.9, 11.6)
Married 1199 56.0 (53.1, 58.9) 940 42.9 (39.2, 46.5) 1053 50.4 (47.9, 52.9) 3192 48.0 (45.5, 50.4)
Single 522 34.7 (31.8, 37.7) 764 46.3 (42.4, 50.1) 603 38.7 (36.1, 41.2) 1889 41.7 (39.2, 44.3)
Perceived health
Poor/Regular 541 24.6 (22.2, 26.9) 774 37.8 (34.3, 41.4) 608 27.7 (25.5, 29.8) 1923 32.5 (30.3, 34.8)
Good 963 48.0 (45.1, 50.8) 822 41.6 (37.7, 45.5) 771 38.8 (36.3, 41.2) 2556 43.8 (41.3, 46.3)
Very good/excellent 592 27.5 (25.0, 30.0) 450 20.6 (17.8, 23.4) 631 33.6 (31.2, 35.9) 1673 23.7 (21.7, 25.6)
BMI
Overweight/Obese 912 60.2 (57.4, 62.9) 830 58.1 (54.1, 62.1) 888 56.7 (54.2, 59.2) 2630 58.8 (56.3, 61.4)
Normal 1133 39.8 (37.1, 42.6) 1115 41.9 (37.9, 45.9) 1.01 43.3 (40.8, 45.8) 3258 41.2 (38.6, 43.7)
Bike use
Yes 160 9.6 (7.8, 11.4) 248 16.0 (13.7, 18.4) 166 8.8 (7.4, 10.1) 574 13.4 (11.8, 14.9)
No 1937 90.4 (88.6, 92.2) 1798 84.0 (81.6, 86.3) 1857 91.2 (89.9, 92.6) 5592 86.6 (85.1, 88.2)
Walking for transportation regularly (150min/week)
Yes 458 23.9 (21.4, 26.4) 480 27.4 (23.7, 31.1) 477 23.8 (21.7, 25.9) 1415 26.0 (23.6, 28.3)
No 1639 76.1 (73.6, 78.6) 1551 72.6 (68.9, 76.3) 1499 76.2 (74.1, 78.3) 4689 74.0 (71.7, 76.4)
Sidewalks in the streets nearby
Yes 1556 70.7 (68.0, 73.3) 1762 81.1 (77.5, 84.8) 936 46.7 (44.2, 49.2) 4254 75.9 (73.6, 78.2)
No 541 29.3 (26.7, 32.0) 284 18.9 (15.2, 22.5) 1036 53.3 (50.8, 55.8) 1861 24.1 (21.8, 26.4)
Traffic make it difficult to cycle/walk
Yes 1130 54.9 (52.1, 57.8) 968 43.6 (40.0, 47.3) 1231 62.1 (59.7, 64.6) 3329 48.5 (46.1, 51.0)
No 967 45.1 (42.2, 47.9) 1077 56.4 (52.7, 60.0) 692 37.9 (35.4, 40.3) 2736 51.5 (49.0, 53.9)
Safe to cycle/walk during the night
Yes 775 37.2 (34.5, 40.0) 806 44.4 (40.5, 48.2) 408 21.6 (19.5, 23.7) 1989 40.8 (38.3, 43.4)
No 1322 62.8 (60.0, 65.5) 1240 55.6 (51.8, 59.5) 1530 78.4 (76.3, 80.5) 4092 59.2 (56.6, 61.7)
Safe to cycle/walk during the day
Yes 1760 84.8 (82.8, 86.8) 1551 79.5 (77.0, 82.0) 1128 58.2 (55.7, 60.7) 4439 80.6 (78.9, 82.3)
No 337 15.2 (13.2, 17.2) 495 20.5 (18.0, 23.0) 816 41.8 (39.3, 44.3) 1648 19.4 (17.7, 21.1)
a

Weighed prevalence