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. 2015 Jul 10;98(3):319–332. doi: 10.1189/jlb.4RI0115-006RR

TABLE 1.

Consequences of macrophage interactions in vivo

Macrophages visualized Interacting cell Consequence of contact Location Event-triggering contact Time-point Reference
F4/80+ Kupffer cells CD49b+ platelets Platelet encasement of bacteria and engulfment Liver B. cereus or MRSA infection 1–10 min postinfection [57]
F4/80+ Kupffer cells Antibody-coated B16F10 tumor cells Phagocytosis and digestion Liver Tumor cells injected into antibody-treated mice 24 h after tumor cell injection [63]
CX3CR1-GFP+ macrophages/microglia Thy1-YFP+ axons Axon dieback and phagocytosis Spinal cord Traumatic spinal-cord injury 5 and 22 d after injury [77]
VSV+ SCS macrophages VSV-specific B cells Antigen transfer and B cell activation Popliteal lymph node VSV virus infection 5–30 min postinfection [80]
Fluorescent dextran+ macrophages OT-I CD8+ T cells (naïve) Suboptimal CD8+ T cell activation Inguinal lymph node VV infection 6–8 h postinfection [87]
CD11c-YFP+ SCS macrophages OT-I CD8+ T cells (memory) Parasite invasion of CD8+ T cells Mesenteric lymph node T. gondii infection 5 h postinfection [88]
LysM-GFP+ Kupffer cells OT-II CD4+ T cells (effector) CD4+ T cell retention in the granuloma Liver granulomas M. bovis BCG infection 1–3 wk postinfection [92]
Nanobead+ Kupffer cells OT-I CD8+ T cells (effector) Antigen presentation to CD8+ T cells Liver granulomas L. donovani infection 14–21 d postinfection [93]
F4/80+ Kupffer cells CXCR6-GFP iNKT cells iNKT cell activation Liver sinusoids B. burgdorferi infection 24 h postinfection [94]
CD11c-mCherry+ adipose tissue macrophages OT-II CD4+ T cells (naïve) CD4 T cell activation Adipose tissue OVA injection 2 h after injection [100]
Fluorescent dextran+ macrophages CX3CR1-GFP+ DCs Unknown Lung Inhalation of B. anthracis spores 5 h postinfection [103]
Fluorescent dextran+ macrophages MBP-specific CD4+ T cells (effectors) Antigen presentation and activation of CD4+ T cells Spinal-cord meninges Intravenous injection of 5 × 106 MBP-specific CD4+ T cells 2.5 d posttransfer [113]
Fluorescent dextran+ macrophages Tumor cells Comigration Mammary tumors Injection of MTLn3 carcinoma cells 3 wk after injection [124]
Dextran+, LysM-GFP+, or c-fms-GFP+ macrophages Tumor cells Intravasation Mammary tumors Spontaneous carcinoma 16- to 18-wk-old mice [118]

YFP, Yellow fluorescent protein; OT-I, OVA -specific CD8+ TCR transgenic cells; OT-II, OVA-specific CD4+ TCR transgenic cells.