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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 23.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Thorac Surg. 2014 Oct 3;98(6):2032–2038. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.06.060

Table 2.

Frequency of Operative Features for High-Risk Versus Non-High-Risk Patients Undergoing Mitral Valve (MV) Operations

Factor High Risk
(n = 698)
Non-High Risk
(n = 1,742)
p Value
Procedure <0.001
  MV repair 423 (60.7%) 887 (50.9%)
  MV replacement 274 (39.3%) 855 (49.1%)
Incidence <0.001
  First operation 450 (64.5%) 1,577 (90.5%)
  Reoperation (1) 200 (28.7%) 165 (9.5%)
  Reoperation (2) 37 (5.3%) 0 (0.0%)
  Reoperation (3+) 11 (1.5%) 0 (0.0%)
Status <0.001
  Elective 461 (66.0%) 1,394 (80.0%)
  Urgent 209 (29.9%) 331 (19.0%)
  Emergent 29 (4.1%) 18 (1.0%)