Clear science about ES, interactions between services, and how proposed actions may affect services |
A confined system with clearly identified stewards, perpetrators of negative impacts, and service beneficiaries |
Good governance in terms of clearly defined ownership or tenure, a legal system, capacity to enforce laws and monitor impacts, and a functioning infrastructure to support projects |
25 |
A clear policy question; A clear presentation of methods, assumptions, and limitations |
Strong stakeholder engagement; Effective communications and access to decision-makers |
Good governance; Local demand for valuation; Economic dependence on resources; High levels of threats to coastal resources |
51 |
Policy question; Pertinent data; Integration of local and traditional knowledge |
Meaningful participation and engagement with diverse groups; Joint knowledge production; Iterative process; Scenario development |
Capacity to measure ES; Established planning process; Policy window |
13, 24, and 28
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