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. 2016 Feb 22;11(2):e0149356. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0149356

Table 1. Demographic, socio-economic and clinical characteristics of the sample.

Epilepsy Migraine Multiple Sclerosis Parkinson Stroke Dementia Depression Schizophrenia Substance Use
N 80 80 80 80 80 80 81 81 80
Age (years)
 Mean (SD) 41.23 (11.99) 44.54 (12.12) 41.03 (8.74) 61.24 (10.45) 59.84 (14.36) 81.03 (5.49) 54.81 (14.73) 38.38 (14.03) 39.56 (13.15)
Gender (%)
 Female 50.0 86.3 65.0 40.0 43.8 78.8 82.7 53.1 37.5
Marital status (N)
 Married or in a relationship 42 53 50 65 62 25 37 10 29
 Not married 38 27 30 15 18 55 44 71 51
 Less than primary school 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.3 0.0 3.8 17.3 0.0 3.8
 Primary school completed 1.3 1.3 1.3 13.8 22.5 18.8 16.0 4.9 35.0
Education (%)
 Secondary school completed 28.8 18.8 23.8 26.3 22.5 3.8 11.1 4.9 32.5
 High school completed 50.0 48.8 51.3 43.8 40.0 40.0 17.3 44.4 17.5
 University or postgraduate degree completed 20.0 31.3 22.5 15.1 10.0 33.8 38.3 45.7 11.3
Working sample (%) 66.3 67.5 72.5 33.8 25.0 0.0 27.2 8.6 6.3
Disease duration (years)
 Mean (SD) 18.67 (12.32) 21.13 (14.60) 7.66 (6.94) 6.26 (4.40) 4.00 (6.48) 3.69 (2.70) 12.63 (11.57) 13.03 (11.83) 12.16 (8.67)
Comorbidity score (SCQ score)
 Mean (SD) 2.36 (2.97) 2.36 (2.55) 1.18 (2.17) 3.00 (2.63) 5.87 (4.87) 5.86 (4.17) 12.56 (5.09) 2.72 (3.14) 8.84 (4.76)
Social Support (OSS)
 Mean (SD) 10.92 (1.32) 10.05 (2.30) 10.46 (2.05) 10.02 (1.99) 10.32 (1.49) 9.45 (2.18) 10.09 (2.55) 8.93 (2.63) 9.64 (2.04)
Quality of Life (WHOQOL)
 Mean (SD) 14.02 (2.31) 14.30 (2.61) 13.43 (2.47) 14.43 (2.22) 13.80 (2.48) 15.27 (2.12) 16.41 (3.05) 15.15 (2.81) 14.40 (2.67)
Extraversion
 Mean (SD) 2.98 (0.88) 3.02 (1.09) 3.28 (1.01) 2.90 (0.94) 3.05 (0.88) 3.14 (0.84) 3.16 (1.33) 2.89 (1.03) 3.11 (1.02)
Agreeableness
 Mean (SD) 3.57 (0.71) 3.66 (0.89) 3.80 (0.90) 4.01 (0.89) 3.55 (0.76) 3.76 (0.92) 4.00 (1.12) 3.33 (1.12) 3.24 (0.84)
Disability (WHODAS)
 Mean (SD) 10.88 (10.45) 21.56 (13.13) 15.75 (15.06) 18.65 (15.85) 19.17 (15.43) 30.93 (18.13) 42.40 (18.05) 35.05 (22.06) 39.62 (20.25)