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. 2016 Feb 24;16:17. doi: 10.1186/s12880-016-0123-2

Table 1.

Observed pathologies by gender

Pathology All patients Female Male
Spondylosis deformans
 Spondylophytes spine 10.55 ± 15.48 10.12 ± 14.02 10.97 ± 16.87
 Grade 1 7.76 ± 11.78 7.48 ± 10.97 8.03 ± 12.59
 Grade 2 2.38 ± 4.39 2.21 ± 3.82 2.54 ± 4.90
 Grade 3 0.41 ± 1.41 0.42 ± 1.38 0.40 ± 1.45
Osteochondrosis
 Disc height (mm) 8.91 ± 1.59 8.51 ± 1.4 9.30 ± 1.68
 Air inclusions 0.43 ± 0.99 0.52 ± 1.10 0.35 ± 0.88
 Schmorl nodules 1.49 ± 2.28 1.48 ± 2.14 1.50 ± 2.42
 Endplate sclerosis 0.12 ± 0.49 0.11 ± 0.43 0.13 ± 0.54
Spondylarthrosis
 Highest grade 0.43 ± 0.87 0.56 ± 0.99 0.29 ± 0.71
 Average grade 0.09 ± 0.25 0.11 ± 0.27 0.07 ± 0.23
 Number 0.61 ± 1.51 0.74 ± 1.67 0.49 ± 1.33
Vertebral body height (mm) 28.14 ± 1.63 27.55 ± 1.54 28.72 ± 1.52