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. 2016 Feb 24;15:37. doi: 10.1186/s12944-016-0208-5

Table 1.

Effect of (−)-HCA on growth performance of broiler chickens from 22 to 49d of agea

Itemb Supplemental (−)-HCA (mg/kg)
0 1000 2000 3000
BW (g per birds)
49 d
3460.23 ± 49.22 3360.03 ± 52.04 3337.23 ± 42.53* 3312.83 ± 28.09*
ADG (g per birds per d)
22 to 49 d
86.51 ± 1.36 83.51 ± 1.44 82.83 ± 1.16* 82.10 ± 0.73*
ADFI (g per birds per d)
22 to 49 d
177.95 ± 6.92 174.48 ± 7.28 164.22 ± 6.58 171.57 ± 7.19
Feed conversion ratio (g :g)
22 to 49 d
2.06 ± 0.08 2.09 ± 0.09 1.98 ± 0.08 2.09 ± 0.09

a BW = body weight; ADG = average daily gain; ADFI = average daily feed intake

b Data in each group represent mean values of three replicates, one replicate indicating the average of 25 chickens in one cage. Values are means ± SE. * P < 0.05, compared with the control group