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. 2015 Dec 23;9:431–437. doi: 10.2174/1874210601509010431

Table 4.

Associations (analytic) between Probes and corresponding Brushes. (n=446 exploration sites).

Probe versus Brush Correlationa Comparisonb Concordancec
All (n=446) rs=0.71, p<0.001 p=0.158 Q-W-Kappa=0.70 (95%-CI=0.65-0.75)
Molar (n=72) rs=0.70, p<0.001 p=0.569 Q-W-Kappa=0.67 (95%-CI=0.52-0.78)
Premolar (n=199) rs=0.69, p<0.001 p=0.089 Q-W-Kappa=0.67 (95%-CI=0.59-0.74)
Incisor (n=175) rs=0.66, p<0.001 p=0.954 Q-W-Kappa=0.70 (95%-CI=0.61-0.76)

a: Spearman's rank correlation (rs)

b: Wilcoxon paired rank test.

c: Quadratic weighted kappa, which can be evaluated against the Landis & Koch scale i.e. poor (<0.00), slight (0.00-0.20), fair (0.21-0.40), moderate (0.41-0.60), good (0.61-0.80), and excellent (0.81-1.00) [19].