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. 2016 Feb 25;11(2):e0136709. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136709

Table 7. Potential risk factor associated with Blastocystis sp. infection (Univariate analysis, n = 1760).

Variables N No % OR (95%CI) p value
Gender
Male 937 112 12.00% 1.374(.008–1.873) 0.052
Female 823 74 9.00% 1
Age group
Age (7–9) 604 62 10.30% 0.952(0.690-.1.314) 0.807
Age (10–12) 1156 124 10.70% 1
Household Income
<2000 585 119 20.30% 4.223(3.072–5.806) <0.001**
>2000 1175 67 5.70% 1
Presence of symptoms
Symptomatic 254 83 32.70% 5.963(4.304–8.261) <0.001**
Asymptomatic 1506 103 6.80% 1
Education Of father
Primary 239 72 30.10% 5.321(3.803–7.445) <0.001*
Secondary 1521 114 7.50% 1
Education of Mother
Primary 291 81 27.80% 5.011(3.623–6.929) <0.001*
Secondary 1469 105 7.10% 1
Area
Rural 922 126 16.40% 5.391(3.564–8.154) <0.001
Urban 838 60 7.20% 1

N: Number examined; no: Number positive.

Reference group marked as OR = 1; CI: Confidence interval.

*Significant association (p<0.05).

**Variables were confirmed by multivariate analysis as significant predictors of Blastocystis infection.