Table 6.
Perioperative and 1-year follow-up outcome in patients with open primary and recurrent unilateral inguinal hernia repair in men
| Primary | Previous suture | Previous open mesh | Previous endoscopic mesh | p | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
| Intraoperative complications | 0.03 | ||||||||
| Yes | 158 | 1.0 | 13 | 1.3 | 10 | 2.4 | 14 | 1.6 | |
| No | 15116 | 99.0 | 998 | 98.7 | 402 | 97.6 | 883 | 98.4 | |
| Postoperative complications | 0.01 | ||||||||
| Yes | 614 | 4.0 | 60 | 5.9 | 22 | 5.3 | 33 | 3.7 | |
| No | 14660 | 96.0 | 951 | 94.1 | 390 | 94.7 | 864 | 96.3 | |
| Reoperation | 0.02 | ||||||||
| Yes | 181 | 1.2 | 21 | 2.1 | 9 | 2.2 | 9 | 1.0 | |
| No | 15093 | 98.8 | 990 | 97.9 | 403 | 97.8 | 888 | 99.0 | |
| Recurrence | <0.001 | ||||||||
| Yes | 113 | 0.7 | 17 | 1.7 | 20 | 4.6 | 10 | 1.1 | |
| No | 15161 | 99.3 | 994 | 98.3 | 392 | 95.2 | 887 | 98.9 | |
| Pain at rest | <0.001 | ||||||||
| Yes | 621 | 4.1 | 45 | 4.5 | 32 | 7.8 | 78 | 8.7 | |
| No | 14653 | 95.9 | 966 | 95.6 | 380 | 92.2 | 819 | 91.3 | |
| Pain on exertion | <0.001 | ||||||||
| Yes | 1291 | 8.5 | 92 | 9.1 | 53 | 12.9 | 135 | 15.0 | |
| No | 13983 | 91.6 | 919 | 90.9 | 359 | 87.1 | 762 | 85.0 | |
| Chronic pain requiring treatment | <0.001 | ||||||||
| Yes | 327 | 2.1 | 29 | 2.9 | 21 | 5.1 | 40 | 4.5 | |
| No | 14947 | 97.9 | 982 | 97.1 | 391 | 94.9 | 857 | 95.5 | |