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. 2016 Feb 25;54(3):631–639. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02861-15

TABLE 3.

Efficacy of compounds tested as a percentage of total number of clinical isolates inhibited in multiple assays

Bacterial species % efficacy by treatment for:
Disrupting a preformed biofilm
Bacterial killing within a preformed biofilm
Killing bacteria shed from a biofilm during treatment challenge
NAC H2O2 Tris-EDTA THAM-EDTA NAC H2O2 Tris-EDTA THAM-EDTA NAC H2O2 Tris-EDTA THAM-EDTA
E. coli 70 90 40 10 100 100 80 0 100 100 100 100
K. pneumoniae 0 0 10 0 100 100 0 0 100 100 100 100
P. aeruginosa 30 40 10 0 100 20 0 0 100 100 100 100
a

Agents were 3.3% N-acetylcysteine (NAC), 1% hydrogen peroxide, 50 mM Tris plus 3.5 mM EDTA (Tris-EDTA), and 20 mM THAM-8 mM EDTA (THAM-EDTA). Treatment was considered to be efficacious against individual isolates if a significant difference (P < 0.05) in disruption or killing of bacteria was observed.