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. 2016 Feb 25;11(2):e0150034. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150034

Table 1. Characteristics (mean ± SE) of chewing vibrations recorded from feeding larvae of the cowpea beetle Calosobruchus maculatus.

Sources of variation Characteristics
Strain Sex Periodicity (events/s) Dominant frequency (Hz) Bandwidth (Hz) at 3 dB Amplitude (RMS)
Brazilian Female 4.10 ± 0.54 2,400.00 ± 86.60 884.66 ± 39.44 9,354.43 ± 2,483.03
Male 4.02 ± 0.46 2,325.00 ± 75.00 864.22 ± 37.62 10,150.22 ± 3,166.57
Indian Female 5.01 ± 0.57 2,512.50 ± 81.01 750.34 ± 80.27 9,158.15 ± 3,079.65
Male 4.88 ± 0.58 2,475.00 ± 91.85 700.70 ± 22.62 8,189.46 ± 727.19

The results are from 10 individual trials with larvae between 18 and 21 days old; the rates reported were sampled from the first 30 seconds of chewing.