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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 26.
Published in final edited form as: Compr Physiol. 2014 Oct;4(4):1605–1637. doi: 10.1002/cphy.c130005

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Schematic diagram showing the rationale for determination of whether HCO3 or CO3 2− is the transported ion. It has been suggested (38, 292) that it is possible to distinguish between HCO3 and CO3 2− transport by measuring pH in the extracellular space near the membrane following a sudden change in transport activity, before and after inhibition of the carbonic anhydrase. If CO3 is the transported species an exaggerated decrease in pH would develop when the carbonic anhydrase is inhibited, while if HCO3 is the transported species a blunted decrease in pH would be the result. From (38).