Table 2. Odds Ratios for Endorsing Brief Jail Mental Health Screen Items by Race.
Q3. Lost or gained weight | Q6. Felt useless or sinful | Q7. Taking medication | Q8. Prior hospitalization | |||||
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Race | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI |
Phase 1 | ||||||||
White | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Black | 0.733 | 0.495–1.086 | 0.689* | 0.481–0.986 | 0.394** | 0.326–0.476 | 0.483** | 0.401–0.579 |
Latino | 0.420* | 0.180–0.980 | 0.414* | 0.192–0.891 | 0.376** | 0.259–0.547 | 0.385** | 0.268–0.554 |
Other | 1.586 | 0.693–3.629 | 1.15 | 0.481–2.751 | 0.344** | 0.178–0.664 | 0.460* | 0.257–0.824 |
Phase 2 | ||||||||
White | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Black | 0.822 | 0.665–1.017 | 0.649** | 0.526–0.800 | 0.632** | 0.524–0.763 | 0.614** | 0.508–0.744 |
Latino | 0.631* | 0.440–0.905 | 0.468** | 0.323–0.678 | 0.378** | 0.266–2.536 | 0.357** | 0.249–0.512 |
Other | 1.105 | 0.753–1.622 | 0.773 | 0.512–1.169 | 0.778 | 0.525–1.154 | 0.731 | 0.492–1.088 |
Note. OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval. Only items with any significant racial differences are displayed.
Q3 = “Have you currently lost or gained as much as two pounds a week for several weeks without even trying?” Q6 = “Have there currently been a few weeks when you felt like you were useless or sinful?” Q7 = “Are you currently taking any medication prescribed for you by a physician for any emotional or mental health problems?” Q8 = “Have you ever been in a hospital for emotional or mental health problems?”
p < .05.
p < .001.