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. 2016 Feb 26;11(2):e0150202. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0150202

Table 3. Odd ratios for the nutritional factors regarding allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis using a multiple logistic regression analysis with complex sampling.

Allergic Rhinitis Asthma Atopic Dermatitis
OR 95% CI P-value OR 95% CI P-value OR 95% CI P-value
Total Calories (10%)
 Unadjusted 1.03 1.00–1.07 0.065 1.02 0.97–1.08 0.468 1.02 0.97–1.07 0.394
 Full-adjusted 1.03 0.99–1.07 0.115 1.01 0.96–1.07 0.733 1.02 0.97–1.07 0.419
Protein (10%)
 Unadjusted 1.01 1.00–1.02 0.008* 1.01 1.00–1.03 0.157 1.00 0.99–1.01 0.980
 Full-adjusted 1.02 1.00–1.03 0.008* 1.00 0.99–1.02 0.639 1.00 0.99–1.01 0.909
Fat (10%)
 Unadjusted 1.27 1.09–1.48 0.002* 0.96 0.71–1.28 0.761 0.84 0.69–1.02 0.073
 Full-adjusted 1.25 1.06–1.46 0.007* 0.96 0.71–1.29 0.774 0.83 0.68–1.01 0.063
Carbohydrate (10%)
 Unadjusted 0.83 0.74–0.93 0.002* 1.02 0.78–1.33 0.884 1.14 0.97–1.34 0.103
 Full-adjusted 0.84 0.74–0.95 0.004* 1.02 0.78–1.33 0.901 1.15 0.98–1.35 0.091
Vitamin A (10%)
 Unadjusted 1.01 1.00–1.01 0.066 1.01 1.00–1.02 0.009* 1.00 0.99–1.00 0.181
 Full-adjusted 1.00 1.00–1.01 0.149 1.01 1.00–1.02 0.014* 1.00 0.99–1.00 0.165
Vitamin C (10%)
 Unadjusted 1.00 1.00–1.01 0.352 1.00 0.98–1.01 0.538 1.00 0.99–1.01 0.889
 Full-adjusted 1.00 1.00–1.01 0.364 0.99 0.98–1.01 0.297 1.00 0.99–1.01 0.842
Thiamine (10%)
 Unadjusted 1.02 1.00–1.03 0.029* 1.00 0.98–1.03 0.806 1.00 0.98–1.01 0.772
 Full-adjusted 1.02 1.00–1.03 0.035* 1.00 0.97–1.02 0.653 1.00 0.99–1.01 0.917
Riboflavin (10%)
 Unadjusted 1.01 1.00–1.03 0.131* 1.01 0.99–1.04 0.284 1.01 0.99–1.03 0.483
 Full-adjusted 1.02 1.00–1.04 0.056 1.01 0.99–1.04 0.392 1.00 0.99–1.02 0.659
Niacin (10%)
 Unadjusted 1.03 1.02–1.05 <0.001* 1.01 0.98–1.03 0.630 1.01 0.99–1.03 0.528
 Full-adjusted 1.03 1.01–1.05 0.001* 1.00 0.97–1.03 0.873 1.01 0.99–1.03 0.458

* Significance at P < 0.05.

Adjusted for age, sex, BMI, the number of household members, income level, and region of residence.