. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2015 Dec 10;170:301–306. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.11.007

Table 1.

Child and Household Risk Factors Gathered at Enrollment

Risk Factors	Source	Criteria
Child
Low-birth-weight/prematurity.	Caregiver report, medical record	Birth-weight < 2500 g or gestational age < 37 weeks
Stunting	Measured	Length/age <−2 z-scores
Temperament: Hypersensitivity and dysregulation	Hypersensitive and dysregulation subscales, Temperament and Atypical Behavior Scale (TABS)⁴⁸	Top quartile
Medical Co-morbidities	Caregiver report, medical record	Medical specialty services
Developmental Risk.	Parents’ Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS)⁴⁹	> 1 developmental concern or early intervention services.
Feeding Problems	Feeding subscale, Behavioral Pediatrics Feeding Assessment Scale (BPFAS)⁵⁰	Top quartile
Household
Moves	Caregiver report	≥ 2 in the past year
Crowding	Caregiver report	>2 child/adult ratio or > 6 household members
Single	Caregiver report	Not married
Maternal education	Caregiver report	< high school education/GED
Depression	2-item depression screening questionnaire⁵¹	Endorsement of ≥ 1 item
Mealtime stress	Parent subscale, BPFAS⁵⁰	Top quartile
Extreme poverty	Caregiver report	Receipt of Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
Maltreatment	Caregiver report	Child Protective Services
Incarceration	Caregiver report	Incarceration of family membe