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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Mar;137(3):938–945. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000479979.83169.57

Table 2.

Beta coefficients, standard errors, and exact p-values examining the association between treatment and clinician-rated cleft severity derived from random coefficients multilevel modeling adjusting for cleft type in relation to direction and area of photograph.

B SE P
NO NAM Treatment Reference
NAM Treatment 0.37 0.13 0.004
Post-surgical visit −1.11 0.11 <0.001
NO NAM Treatment Reference
NAM x Post-surgical visit −0.37 0.14 0.010
Constant 0.89 0.13
Pseudo-R2 0.29 <0.001

Note: Models account for pose, side of the face, cleft-type (right or left unilateral or bilateral).