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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Feb 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Autism Dev Disord. 2013 Apr;43(4):924–931. doi: 10.1007/s10803-012-1637-2

Table 2.

Probability of service use and expenditures among users by age group

Service Type* Utilization (%)
Expenditures among users ($)
3–6 7–11 12–16 17–20 3–6 7–11 12–16 17–20
Inpatient care 5 6 7 9 5,032 6,475 6,805 6,919
Long term care 1 4 7 9 17,852 28,958 33,605 43,397
Psychotropic medications 34 58 68 71 1,432 2,508 3,479 3,969
Outpatient care 100 100 100 100 7,848 9,353 11,217 13,061
Occupational/physical therapy 16 10 7 4 4,309 3,166 3,201 3,612
Speech therapy 37 25 15 9 1,620 1,259 978 906
Mental health/social skills/behavior modification 22 24 21 18 2,838 2,516 2,695 3,078
Diagnostic/assessment 51 42 40 38 686 669 534 397
Case management 34 38 43 45 1,590 1,825 1,991 2,006
Medication management 10 21 28 31 265 335 346 313
Personal care/home health aide 17 23 24 22 11,975 13,482 13,164 14,310
Day/partial treatment 4 9 13 14 2,910 2,777 3,084 2,835
Family therapy 13 13 13 8 783 667 673 624
Respite care 4 8 9 9 3,070 3,228 3,525 4,250
Total NA NA NA NA 8,815 12,450 16,877 21,684
*

For each variable p value for the test of overall differences in sample means between age groups were < 0.001, except for the mental health/social skills/behavior modification service expenditures (p = 0.127)