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. 2016 Mar 1;10:50. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2016.00050

Table 3.

Stimulus-locked ERP amplitudes.

Controls ADHD TS Repeated Measure ANOVA ANCOVA
Stimulus-locked Mean ±SD (μV) Mean ±SD (μV) Mean ±SD (μV) Outcome Group Outcome x Group Group Covariates
N1 (108 ms)
Compatible −2.72±0.70 −3.04±0.65 −2.42±0.75 F(2, 192) = 1.89, n.s. F(2, 96) = 0.22, n.s. F(4, 192) = 0.43, n.s. F(2, 91) = 0.19, n.s. RT F(1, 91)=5.95,p=0.02,ηp2=0.06;IIV F(1, 91)=7.06,p<0.01,ηp2=0.07
Incompatible −2.49±0.68 −3.47±0.63 −2.36±0.73 F(2, 91) = 0.74, n.s.
Error −3.07±0.90 −4.03±0.84 −2.79±0.97 F(2, 91) = 0.5, n.s.
Mean −2.80±0.69 −3.44±0.65 −2.57±0.75
P2 (196 ms)
Compatible 7.19 ± 0.91 7.05 ± 0.84 6.36 ± 0.96 F(2, 192)=2.69,p=0.06,ηp2=0.03 F(2, 96) = 0.21, n.s. F(4, 192) = 0.35, n.s. F(2, 91) = 0.23, n.s.
Incompatible 7.23 ± 0.98 6.73 ± 0.92 6.33 ± 1.05 F(2, 91) = 0.19, n.s.
Error 6.53 ± 1.06 5.82 ± 0.99 5.99 ± 1.13 F(2, 91) = 0.11, n.s.
Mean 6.89 ± 0.91 6.64 ± 0.85 6.19 ± 0.97
P3 (320 ms)
Compatible 5.26 ± 1.04 4.70 ± 0.93 8.69 ± 1.07 F(2, 192)=11.71,p<0.001,ηp2=0.11 F(2, 96)=3.61,p=0.03,ηp2=0.07 F(4, 192)=2.21,p=0.06,ηp2=0.04 F(2, 91)=4.62,p=0.01,ηp2=0.09 RACC F(1, 91)=4.43,p=0.04,ηp2=0.05; IIV F(1, 91)=5.21,p=0.03,ηp2=0.05
Incompatible 4.60 ± 1.03 4.46 ± 0.97 7.61 ± 1.12 F(2,91)=2.82,p=0.06,ηp2=0.06
Error 2.84 ± 1.15 2.89 ± 1.07 7.47 ± 1.23 F(2, 91)=5.17,p<0.01,ηp2=0.10
Mean 4.09 ± 0.99 4.22 ± 0.93 7.81 ± 1.06
LPC (598 ms)
Compatible 7.12 ± 0.96 7.78 ± 0.89 8.46 ± 1.02 F(2, 192)=14.35,p<0.001,ηp2=0.13 F(2, 192) = 0.61, n.s. F(4, 192) = 0.48, n.s. F(2, 91) = 0.45, n.s. RACC F(1, 91)=3.96,p=0.05,ηp2=0.04
Incompatible 8.11 ± 1.03 8.89 ± 0.96 10.86 ± 1.11 F(2, 91) = 1.79, n.s. IIV F(1, 91)=9.01,p<0.01,ηp2=0.09
Error 5.95 ± 1.39 5.73 ± 1.31 8.13 ± 1.50 F(2, 91) = 0.88, n.s.
Mean 6.83 ± 1.00 7.72 ± 0.94 9.07 ± 1.08

ERP, event-related potentials; SD, standard deviation; ANOVA, analysis of variance; ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; TS, Tourette syndrome; LPC, Late positive component; n.s., not significant.