Table 1.
Characteristic | Overall composite (PQI 90) | Acute composite (PQI91) | Chronic composite (PQI 92) |
---|---|---|---|
Discharges (n) | |||
Total (weighted) | 3,580,785 | 1,402,097 | 2,178,765 |
Mean cost per discharge (USD) | $8085 | $7551 | $8431 |
Mean Length of Stay (days) | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.4 |
Discharges (%) | |||
Without MCC (0–1 chronic condition) | 13.2 | 21.8 | 7.7 |
2–3 chronic conditions | 33.7 | 37.8 | 31.0 |
4–5 chronic conditions | 35.3 | 30.1 | 38.7 |
6+ chronic conditions | 17.8 | 10.2 | 22.6 |
Age (%) | |||
18–39 years | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 |
40–64 years | 33.2 | 26.7 | 37.5 |
65+ years | 57.8 | 64.3 | 53.6 |
Sex (%) | |||
Male | 43.7 | 39.2 | 46.6 |
Female | 56.3 | 60.8 | 53.4 |
Race/ethnicity (%) | |||
White non-Hispanic | 69.3 | 76.0 | 65.0 |
African American non-Hispanic | 17.5 | 11.3 | 21.5 |
Hispanic (of any race) | 9.2 | 8.7 | 9.5 |
API non-Hispanic | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Other non-Hispanic | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.5 |
Patient location (%) | |||
Metropolitan; micropolitan | 90.7 | 89.1 | 91.7 |
Non-metro-; Non-micropolitan | 9.3 | 10.9 | 8.3 |
Primary expected payer (%) | |||
Private insurance | 15.8 | 16.6 | 15.2 |
Medicare | 63.8 | 67.2 | 61.6 |
Medicaid | 11.4 | 8.8 | 13.0 |
Other insurance | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.7 |
Uninsured/self-pay/no charge | 6.6 | 5.2 | 7.5 |
Discharge status | |||
Missing | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
Home or self-care | 61.32 | 58.08 | 63.41 |
Short-term hospital | 2.02 | 1.71 | 2.22 |
Other type of facility | 17.28 | 22.29 | 14.06 |
Home health care | 16.05 | 14.86 | 16.82 |
Against medical advice | 1.61 | 1.06 | 1.97 |
Died in hospital | 1.65 | 1.94 | 1.47 |
Alive; destination unknown | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
Abbreviations: API Asian Pacific Islander, MCC multiple chronic condition, PQI Prevention Quality Indicator
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project, State Inpatient Databases, 2012