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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2014 Jul 8;27(1):293–308. doi: 10.1017/S0954579414000637

Table 4.

MLM Growth models of depressive symptoms with enculturative stress, maternal warmth, and economic hardship (N = 204)

Predictors Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4
 Intercept 18.61 (0.95)*** 18.59 (0.95)*** 18.50 (0.94)*** 18.50 (0.95)***
 Nativity −0.46 (1.16) −0.41 (1.16) −0.49 (1.15) −0.45 (1.15)
 Age at W1 0.37 (0.50) 0.36 (0.50) 0.39 (0.49) 0.37 (0.49)
 Time −1.07 (0.27)*** −1.07 (0.27)** −1.04 (0.27)*** −1.05 (0.27)***
 Enculturative stress (ES) (WP) 1.87 (0.80)* 4.25 (1.90)* 1.86 (0.80)* 3.90 (1.98)*
 Maternal warmth (MW) (WP) −1.36 (0.56)* −0.49 (0.93) −1.43 (0.56)* −0.49 (0.93)
 Economic hardship (WP) 0.69 (0.20)*** 0.69 (0.20)*** 0.73 (0.20)*** 0.73 (0.20)***
 ES X Nativity −2.99 (2.10) −2.56 (2.16)
 MW X Nativity −1.35 (1.15) −1. 47 (1.16)
 ES (WP) X MS (WP) −3.91 (1.78)* −2.85 (4.71)
 ES X MW X Nativity −1.06 (5.07)
 Enculturative stress (BP) 2.76 (0.90)** 2.76 (0.90)** 2.63 (0.89)** 2.63 (0.89)**
 Maternal warmth (BP) −2.82 (0.68)*** −2.80 (0.68)*** −2.68 (0.68)*** −2.66 (0.68)***
 Economic hardship (BP) 1.98 (0.27)*** 1.99 (0.27)*** 2.00 (0.27)*** 2.00 (0.27)***

Note. Unstandardized coefficients are presented. Nativity is coded 0 = Mexico, 1 = U.S. W1 = Wave 1; WP = Within-person predictor; BP = Between-person predictor.

*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001.