Table. Trends in emergency department visits, general ward hospitalizations, and intensive care unit hospitalizations for childhood asthma by year, age, and sex, from 2007 until 2012.
Variables | Total number of ED visits | GW hospitalizations (n) |
GW hospitalization rates (%) |
Adjusted OR | 95% CI | P value | ICU hospitalizations (n) |
ICU hospitalization rates (%) |
Adjusted OR | 95% CI | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | 0.96 | 0.94-0.97 | 0.001 | 0.91 | 0.85-0.97 | 0.003 | |||||
2007 | 5,534 | 2,522 | 45.6 | 1.00 | Reference | 34 | 0.6 | 1.00 | Reference | ||
2008 | 5,521 | 2,265 | 41.0 | 0.84 | 0.77-0.90 | 0.001 | 43 | 0.8 | 1.17 | 0.74-1.84 | 0.499 |
2009 | 7,862 | 3,572 | 45.4 | 1.04 | 0.97-1.12 | 0.245 | 117 | 1.5 | 2.45 | 1.66-3.59 | 0.001 |
2010 | 7,358 | 3,036 | 41.3 | 0.85 | 0.79-0.91 | 0.001 | 57 | 0.8 | 1.17 | 0.76-1.79 | 0.473 |
2011 | 8,563 | 3,852 | 45.0 | 0.98 | 0.91-1.05 | 0.537 | 52 | 0.6 | 0.97 | 0.63-1.51 | 0.907 |
2012 | 6,290 | 2,277 | 36.2 | 0.68 | 0.63-0.73 | 0.001 | 32 | 0.5 | 0.70 | 0.43-1.13 | 0.147 |
Age group | 0.67 | 0.65-0.69 | 0.001 | 1.24 | 1.07-1.44 | 0.005 | |||||
3-6 years | 22,364 | 10,827 | 48.4 | 1.10 | Reference | 151 | 0.7 | 1.00 | Reference | ||
7-12 years | 14,570 | 5,376 | 36.9 | 0.62 | 0.60-0.65 | 0.001 | 121 | 0.8 | 0.98 | 0.77-1.25 | 0.856 |
13-18 years | 4,194 | 1,321 | 31.5 | 0.49 | 0.46-0.53 | 0.001 | 63 | 1.5 | 1.68 | 1.25-2.26 | 0.001 |
Sex | 1.21 | 1.16-1.26 | 0.001 | 0.88 | 0.70-1.12 | 0.296 | |||||
Male | 26,646 | 10,909 | 40.9 | 1.00 | Reference | 232 | 0.9 | 1.00 | Reference | ||
Famale | 14,482 | 6,615 | 45.7 | 1.21 | 1.16-1.26 | 0.001 | 103 | 0.7 | 0.88 | 0.69-1.11 | 0.272 |
Total | 41,128 | 17,524 | 42.6 | 335 | 0.8 |
ED, emergency department; GW, general ward; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; ICU, intensive care unit.